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1,622 Results
Section: Research
Color Cosmetics
Patent Pick: Matte Makeup and the Feel of Fillers
Matte makeup stands strong in its ability to even out skin tone and absorb excess moisture but wavers in one area: the feel of fillers. This was the focus of a new L'Oréal patent.
Literature/Data
Characterizing and Evaluating the Effectiveness of Volcanic Pumice Exfoliants
Pumice has a recognized application as an abrasive agent to promote exfoliation of the skin. In this study, different particle size fractions of pumice sampled from several geologic occurrences in São Miguel’s island, the Azores archipelago, were used in the preparation of exfoliation formulations. Gels and soap were prepared and characterized, and their efficacy evaluated.
Literature/Data
Effects of Occlusion (III): Irritant and Allergic Contact Dermatitis
This is the third article in a series discussing effects of occlusion on skin. Previously, we reviewed the effects of occlusion on the percutaneous absorption (
C&T
November 2003) and on wound healing (
C&T
April 2004). The present article focuses and summarizes the adverse effects of occlusion. Occlusion enhances skin hydration and increases percutaneous absorption of applied substances with exception. On the other hand, it may also increase the penetration of irritants and/or antigens entering into skin and hence may increase irritant and allergic contact dermatitis. Additionally, occlusion compromises skin barrier function by impairing passive transepidermal water loss at the application site, and hence aggravates the irritant effect of applied compounds.
Literature/Data
Flutamide Enhances Efficacy of 5% Minoxidil in Androgenetic Alopecia
Topical flutamide plus minoxidil solution was significantly more effective than minoxidil in improving hair density, hair thickness and patient satisfaction.
Literature/Data
Characterizing and Evaluating the Effectiveness of Volcanic Pumice Exfoliants
Pumice has a recognized application as an abrasive agent to promote exfoliation of the skin. In this study, different particle size fractions of pumice sampled from several geologic occurrences in São Miguel’s island, the
Azores archipelago
, were used in the preparation of exfoliation formulations. Gels and soap were prepared and characterized, and their efficacy evaluated.
Literature/Data
Penetration of Cosmetics Into and Through the Stratum Corneum
The penetration routes of substances through the stratum corneum and how these transport pathways function are becoming better understood. Despite this progress, however, the penetration mechanisms of cosmetic formulations remain mysterious. This overview presents current knowledge on the various pathways of penetration, and suggests that even if cosmetic formulations penetrate no deeper than the surface, their efficacy may still be optimal.
Method/Process
Correlating Porosity and Tensile Strength of Chemically Modified Hair
This study validates the porosity method against the widely accepted method of tensile strength for determining the hair damage imparted to hair due to cosmetic treatments.
Natural/Sustainable
Startup Solutions: A Survey of Green and Sustainable Innovations
Today is perhaps the most active time in decades for startup firms focused on natural (non-synthetic) and sustainable materials, replacement ingredients, green chemistry and fermentation technologies. This paper surveys several of them.
Literature/Data
Penetration of Cosmetics Into and Through the Stratum Corneum
The penetration routes of substances through the stratum corneum and how these transport pathways function are becoming better understood. Despite this progress, however, the penetration mechanisms of cosmetic formulations remain mysterious. This overview presents current knowledge on the various pathways of penetration, and suggests that even if cosmetic formulations penetrate no deeper than the surface, their efficacy may still be optimal.
Methods/Tools
Consumer Perception of Fine Lines and Wrinkles: Qualitative Assessment
There are varying definitions, associations and overall impressions of fine lines and wrinkles among different consumer segments. The findings of this study offer invaluable insight into consumers’ opinions, and by qualitative in-depth interviews, they provide a well-defined vernacular for aging descriptors. This language is critical for developmental research, consumer evaluation and marketing within the cosmetic industry.
Bath/Shower
[video] Student Poster: Elasticity and Foamability of Shower Jellies
According to An Huynh, a student at the University of Toledo, the elasticity of shower gels can be controlled by changing the amount of gelling agent present. Learn more by watching this video interview.
Efficacy
Hidden Hair Damage and the Importance of Multiple Tests
It is of paramount importance for hair researchers to know the history of hair at the time of applying a treatment. The lack of such knowledge can create misleading results. Thus, a stress-strain test in both dry and wet states can provide a rapid means to check the reliability of the information collected, as is shown here.
Literature/Data
Shiseido Uncovers Root Cause of Wrinkles and 'Pre-wrinkles'
Shiseido's 3D imaging technology has uncovered the root cause of wrinkles and "pre-wrinkles": an elasticity gap between the stratum corneum and dermis.
Consumers/Market
Google's Most Searched Beauty Products and Categories of 2023
In skin care/body care, top trending products included Starface Hydro Stars, La Roche-Posay's Cicaplast Hand Cream and Summer Fridays' Lip Butter Balm.
Event Coverage
Hair Conference Investigates Biology and Material Science of Hair
A running joke has developed at past hair science meetings that the hair research world comprises two camps– “The Friends of the Follicle,” whose focus resides in the biology, and “The Dead Fiber Club,” whose interest lies with the complex material science of this remarkable substrate.
Literature/Data
Words from Wiechers: Too Often, Too Hot and Too Long. . .
In this edition of Words from Wiechers, product developers are reminded that if consumers deplete natural moisturizing factor from their skin, e.g., via long, hot showers, they damage their barrier and increase the penetration of anything applied to skin; including mild cleansers.
Consumers/Market
The Future of Spas and Wellness: Saunas in the Limelight
Saunas have been shown to positively affect skin, including protecting its surface pH and hydration, among other benefits. Research shows essential oils can affect central nervous system functioning beyond smell; although their combined effects with saunas on biophysical parameters are yet to be investigated.
Regional
Cosmetovigilance and Safety Assessment in the World of Active Ingredients
It can be deduced from today's scientific literature that countless ingredients have been developed with the intent to alter the structure and function of human skin. This raises important questions in terms of how these products should be regulated and what types of safety standards they should be held to.
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