Digging into Sweet Potato Photoprotection

Topical sweet potato leaf polyphenols inhibited dermal thickening and increased enzyme activities.
Topical sweet potato leaf polyphenols inhibited dermal thickening and increased enzyme activities.

Researchers from the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences and the University of Liège in Belgium published a study in Food & Function digging into the mechanisms through which sweet potato leaf polyphenols can ameliorate UV radiation damage.

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In an animal model, several properties were assessed before and after treatment, including: moisture, hydroxyproline levels, epidermis and dermis thickness, anti-oxidative enzyme activities, malondialdehyde (MDA) content, protein carbonyl content, the expression of inflammatory markers and mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling pathways.

Topical sweet potato leaf polyphenols inhibited the dermal thickening, increased enzyme activities and decreased MDA and protein carbonyls. They also suppressed the UV-induced increase in inflammatory markers, and alleviated phosphorylation levels of stress-signaling proteins. For more information, see the full abstract.

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