Need Training?

Build a solid foundation in science, formulation and product development—find out more!

Most Popular in:

Methods & Processes

Excerpt Only

Email This Item! Print This Item!

Low-Energy Emulsification: Beyond Energy Conversation

By: T. Joseph Lin, PhD, Consulting Chemical Engineer
Posted: May 6, 2003, from the May 2001 issue of Cosmetics & Toiletries.

Purchase This Article

  • From Cosmetics & Toiletries
  • May 2001 issue, pg 61
  • 4 pages

Article Keywords:

Available Formats:

  • Adobe PDF for download
  • Printed copies mailed to you

From $9 an article

Today's recurring blackouts and power shortage in California are a painful reminder that energy conservation is still important even in a wealthy nation like America. Two years after the world-wide oil crisis of 1974, I first presented the concept of Low-Energy Emulsification (LEE) at the Society of Cosmetic Chemists (SCC) meeting in New York. Since then, LEE has helped cosmetic manufacturers around the world process a wide range of emulsidfied skin- and hair-care products and color cosmetics, including facial creams, moisturizing lotions, hair conditioners and fluid makeups. LEE can also be used to process many non-emulsion products like shampoos and hair gels with considerable energy saving.

This is only an excerpt of the full article that appeared in Cosmetics & Toiletries, but you can purchase the full-text version.