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Biology
Excerpt Only
Skin Antioxidants
By: Hongbo Zhai, MD, and Howard I. Maibach, MD, University of California
Posted: May 6, 2003, from the August 2002 issue of Cosmetics & Toiletries.
Purchase This Article
- From Cosmetics & Toiletries
- August 2002 issue, pg 28
- 4 pages
Article Keywords:
- skin antioxidants
Available Formats:
- Adobe PDF for download
- Printed copies mailed to you
From $9 an article
The skin is supplied with an antioxidant defense system that includes enzymatic and nonenzymatic components. Because the skin is the outermost layer of protection, it is constantly exposed to environmental oxidative stress such as ultraviolet radiation (UVR), air pollutants and chemical oxidants.
This is only an excerpt of the full article that appeared in Cosmetics & Toiletries, but you can purchase the full-text version.

